Photox Optical Systems

 

u Custom Optics

In addition to the stock optical components described in these data sheets, we can provide a wide range of custom optics made to the users' own specification in a variety of materials (see our "Optical Material"). Medium to high volume orders are particularly welcome. Custom-made components are normally rather costly; however, you will find our prices very attractive. We can also arrange for you to discuss your requirements with the engineers involved.

Optical design software

Our manufacturer has powerful optical design software which enables us to provide the best components for a custom system. Some of the main functions of this software include:

Geometric aberration calculation of zoom lens

Automatic correction with adaptive method and damped least squares method

OFT calculation with autocorrelation method and DFT method

Tolerance calculation

and more

Optical Materials

We can provide optical components from a wide variety of optical material including:

General optical glass: Schott glass, Ohara glass
Special glass: Fused silica, Dynasil fused silica, colour glass, float glass, Zerodur
Optical crystal: Sapphire, CaF2, BaF2, MgF2, LiF, KBr, KCl, NaCl, MgO
Quartz, Silicon, Ge, ZnSe, ZnS, GaAs
Calcite, YVO4, LiNbO3, BBO, TeO2, LBO, KTP, YAG

The following table shows some of the main properties of the optical materials we supply:

Materials Refractive Index Transmission range (mm) Thermal Expansion Coefficient (10-6/K)
BK7 1.5164 (588 nm) 0.330 - 2.1 7.5
SF11 1.78472 (588 nm) 0.370 - 2.5 6.8
SF14 1.76182 (588 nm) 0.420 - 2.0 8.1
Fused silica 1.4858 (308 nm) 0.185 - 2.5 0.54
CaF2 1.399 (5.0 m m) 0.170 - 7.8 18.85
Sapphire 1.775 (1.0 m m) 0.180 - 4.5 8.4
Silicon 3.4179 (10 m m) 1.200 - 7.0 4.15
Ge 4.003 (10 m m) 1.900 - 16 6.1
ZnSe 2.40 (10 m m) 0.630 - 18 7.8
ZnS 2.2 (10 m m) 0.380 - 14 6.5
MgF2 no = 1.3836 (405 nm) 0.130 - 7.0 a: 13.7
  ne = 1.3957 (405 nm)   b: 8.48
LiF 1.39 (500 nm) 0.150 - 5.2 37
KBr 1.526 ( 10 m m) 0.280 - 22 43
YVO4 no = 1.9500 (1.3 m m) 0.400 - 5.0 a: 4.46
  ne = 2.1554 (1.3 m m)   b: 11.37
CaCO3 no = 1.6557 (633 nm) 0.210 - 2.3 a: 24.39
(Calcite) ne = 1.4852 (633 nm)   b: 5.68
Quartz no = 1.5427 (633 nm) 0.200 - 2.3 7.07
  ne = 1.5518 (633 nm)    
a -BBO no = 1.6749 (532 nm) 0.190 - 3.5 a: 4.0

Lenses

Our manufacturer stocks thousands of test pieces of different radius for fabricating lenses. Because of our manufacturer’s large tool stocks, our customers may save both delivery time and the additional charge for tooling, which can be quite a high percentage of the cost for small orders.

1. Spherical Lens Capability:30,000 pcs/month
2. Cylindrical Lens Materials: please refer to "Optical Material" sheet
3. Achromatic Lens Diameter: 1 - 2,000 mm
4. Doublet and triplet Focal length: 3 – 10,000 mm
5. Aspheric Lens
6. Lenses Assembly

 

Windows and Wedges

Capability:

Material: please refer to "Optical Material"
Diameter: f 1 - f 2000 mm
Thickness: as thin as 50m m
Flatness: up to l /50 @ 632.8 nm
Parallelism: up to 0.5 arc seconds
Surface quality: up to 10/5 scratch and dig

Prisms

Schmidt Prisms,
Penta Roof-Angle Prisms,
Polygonal Prisms,
Porro Prisms,
Pechen Prisms,
Amici-Dove Prisms,
Coupling Prisms,
Hollow Retroreflectors and others are also available.
Our manufacturers excel in producing special shape prisms.

Polarizing Optics

We supply birefringent crystals such as YVO4, LiNbO3, MgF2, BBO, TeO2 and Quartz crystals. Several new polarizing optical components have been developed based on some of our new birefringent crystals. The new devices include Glan Laser Polarizing Prisms, Rochon Polarizing Prisms, Polarizing Beamsplitters, new Phase Retardation Plates, Achromatic Fresnel Rhomb Retarders, Birefringent Filters and new Birefringent Wegdes.

Special Coatings

  1. Single Layer MgF2 Anti-Reflectance Coatings
  2. Multilayer Anti-Reflectance Coatings
  3. Multilayer Broad-Band Anti-Reflectance Coatings
  4. Partial Reflective Coatings
  1. All Dielectric Beam Splitter Coatings
  2. Metal Broad-Band Beam Splitter Coatings
  1. High Reflective Coatings (Mirror, Total reflection)
  1. Dielectric coatings
  2. Metal Mirrors: Al, Protect-Al, Enhance-Al, Ag, Protect-Ag, Enhance-Ag, Au

Inspection Instruments

Our products have all undergone strict quality control and careful inspection before delivery. Some of the main inspection instruments are:

0.5 arc second goniometer
Laser plano interferometer
Tywman Green interferometer
Pekin-Elmer lambda 19 UV/VIS/IR spectrophotometer
Zygo GPI-XP interferometer
pico-second Nd:YAG laser
40mW He-Ne laser
CW Diode pumped Green laser

Inspection reports and pictures are available on request.

 

Custom optics examples

0.8 mm tiny lens
Sapphire lenses
Single lens with double focal length using crystal birefringence
High extinction multiple polarization beamsplitter
1arc second precision right angle prism
Right angle prism with arc edges
Small precision retroreflector
50 mm thin crystals for femto-second ultra-short laser application
Elliptical golden reflective mirror
Wavelength variable narrow band filters
Narrow band filters with central wavelength at 0.7 – 10 mm
Neutral density filter
MgF2/ Quartz Achromatic waveplates
Sapphire waveplates